NATO on 23 March 2019 confirmed it plans a storage
facility for US military equipment in Poland, as the alliance steps up its
defences in the face of increased Russian assertiveness. The Wall Street
Journal reported that the $260 million facility will be located in Powidz, some
200 km (120 miles) west of Warsaw, and will house armoured vehicles, ammunition
and weapons for a brigade.
Building work will start later this year and is expected
to take two years, alliance chief Jens Stoltenberg told the Journal. A NATO
official confirmed the report was accurate.
NATO has increased defences along its eastern flank in
the wake of Russia's annexation of Crimea and its role in the ongoing Ukraine
conflict. Battlegroups have been deployed in the three Baltic states as well as
Poland and NATO has launched an overhaul of its command structure and is taking
steps to improve how quickly it can move troops and equipment around Europe in
case of incursion. The practice of ‘pre-positioning’ equipment in strategic
locations is also aimed at making it easier to deploy resources quickly in a
crisis.
Stoltenberg told the Journal the new facility would ‘underpin
the increased US presence in Poland’. Poland's government has been beefing up its military ties with the US, agreeing in February to buy American mobile
rocket launchers worth $414 million and a year ago signing a $4.75 billion
contract for a US-made Patriot anti-missile system.
Warsaw has also been pushing for the US to open a
permanent military base. Nearly 5,000 American troops are already stationed on
a rotational basis as part of NATO operations.