Dedicated drone munitions could unlock modular mission potential
Top attacks have proven effective against heavily armoured vehicles in Ukraine. A new family of uncrewed aerial system-delivered munitions is looking to press that advantage further.
Kalashnikov, the Central Scientific Research Institute of Precise Mechanical Engineering and other entities in the Rostec state-run defence conglomerate have begun research into a fourth generation of Sotnik soldier-worn combat equipment, with a view to fielding it in 2035.
Rostec is already conducting preliminary tests of a third-generation Sotnik suite. Tactical and technical requirements for the fourth generation are currently being defined.
R&D participants will closely study advanced combat gear used by various armies in the world, determine prospects for the development of combat equipment ‘and establish the full range of upcoming research, development and technological research necessary for creating a new generation of equipment’, Rostec announced on 29 January.
It added that fourth-generation Sotnik gear will include ‘a fundamentally new set of technology’ developed by the Russian defence industry, such as robotic equipment and integrated information exchange systems.
Rostec claimed to have delivered more than 300,000 second-generation Ratnik combat outfits by the end of 2020, with a view to fully replacing legacy equipment by 2025.
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Top attacks have proven effective against heavily armoured vehicles in Ukraine. A new family of uncrewed aerial system-delivered munitions is looking to press that advantage further.
The Israeli company hopes that producing its Sigma artillery system wholly in the US will help it win a key US Army contract, but it will be up against the popular CAESAR Mk II wheeled weapon and the K9 tracked.
Germany has ordered 84 RCH 155 self-propelled guns, as system incorporating Boxer 8×8 vehicles and the Artillery Gun Module, and 200 Puma Infantry Fighting Vehicles while the UK has committed to a single Early Capability Demonstrator RCH 155.
While integration of guided weapons on modern armoured vehicles usually takes the form of a podded launcher on the turret exterior, recent developments suggest the concept of firing missiles from a tank’s main gun could be seeing a revival.
The order is a further boost for the Common Armoured Vehicles System programme which has notched notable successes in the past 12 months. The first vehicle, made in Finland, will be delivered next year with local production expected to ramp up in 2027.
The French and German governments signed an agreement in June 2018 to cooperate on the development of a new main battle tank under the Main Ground Combat System programme but the effort has struggled. This new agreement may damage it further.